Bhav
Bhāv (भाव | bhāva) refers to inner state, sentiment, or meaning, depending on context.
What It Means
Bhāv is used in different senses:
1. Devotional Sentiment
The inner attitude of love toward God.
Jeev, being the eternal servant of God, is permitted to serve Him in different devotional sentiments:
- Dāsya — servitude
- Sakhya — friendship
- Vātsalya — parental affection
- Mādhurya — loving intimacy
2. State of Divine Love
Bhāv can refer to an intense spiritual state, known as bhāvāveś — absorption in divine love.
3. Meaning or Nature
Bhāv can also mean:
- meaning
- intent
- nature (e.g., svabhāv)
Key Insight
Bhāv determines the inner quality of an action — especially in devotion, where it defines the relationship with God.
In Context
Bhāv is central to:
- Devotion (Bhakti)
- Inner attitude in spiritual practice
