paapa | पाप

paapa | पाप

Paap (Devanagari: पाप; ISO 15919: pāpa) refers to Sin, Demerit, or unrighteous action.

Vedic Definition: The Prohibited Action The Vedas, which serve as the book of divine laws, classify actions into Vidhi (prescribed duties) and Nishedha (prohibited actions). Paap is defined as the performance of those actions listed as Nishedha.

  • Synonym: Adharma (Unrighteous deed).
  • Opposite: Punya (Virtue/Merit).

The Bhakti Perspective: Karmic Bondage In the philosophy of Bhakti, the definition extends beyond mere rule-breaking. Paap is understood as any action that hinders the soul's journey toward spiritual upliftment. Ultimately, both sin and virtue are viewed as forms of karmic bondage.

  • Paap: Binds the soul with "iron chains" of suffering.
  • Punya: Binds the soul with "golden chains" of temporary happiness in higher material realms (Svarga), keeping the soul trapped in the cycle of birth and death (Samsara).

Redemption According to the scriptures, performing Sadhana Bhakti is the only way to completely redeem oneself. Unlike other methods like atonement (Prayaschitta), Bhakti not only washes away committed sins but also eradicates the tendency to sin (Papa-bija).

Practical Application To ensure speedy progress, aspirants are advised to limit material actions strictly to the upkeep of the physical body and dedicate the remaining time to devotion.



Further Reading and Reference